Tanzania
Local Government Finances Act
Chapter 290
- Commenced on 14 March 1983
- [This is the version of this document as it was at 30 November 2019 to 30 June 2020.]
- [Note: This legislation has been thoroughly revised and consolidated under the supervision of the Attorney General's Office, in compliance with the Laws Revision Act No. 7 of 1994, the Revised Laws and Annual Revision Act (Chapter 356 (R.L.)), and the Interpretation of Laws and General Clauses Act No. 30 of 1972. This version is up-to-date as at 31st July 2002.]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2006 (Act 6 of 2006) on 1 July 2006]
- [Amended by Financial Laws (Miscellaneous Amendment) Act, 2008 (Act 9 of 2008) on 1 July 2008]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2009 (Act 14 of 2009) on 1 July 2009]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2010 (Act 15 of 2010) on 1 July 2010]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2011 (Act 5 of 2011) on 1 July 2011]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2012 (Act 8 of 2012) on 1 July 2012]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2015 (Act 15 of 2015) on 1 July 2015]
- [Amended by Firearms and Ammunition Control Act, 2015 (Chapter 223) on 1 September 2015]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2016 (Act 2 of 2016) on 1 July 2016]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2017 (Act 4 of 2017) on 1 July 2017]
- [Amended by Finance Act, 2018 (Act 4 of 2018) on 1 July 2018]
Part I – Preliminary provisions
1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Local Government Finances Act.2. ***
[omitted]3. Application
This Act shall apply to all local government authorities established under the Local Government (District Authorities) Act and the Local Government (Urban Authorities) Act.[Cap. 287; Cap. 288; Cap. 4 s. 8]4. Interpretation
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires-"accounting officer" means any of the accounting officers appointed under section 36;"accounts" includes records relating to accounts;"auditor" means the person appointed by a local government authority, with the prior approval of the Minister, to audit the accounts of a local government authority in accordance with the provisions of Part IV and for purposes of that Part and of section 47, includes any person duly authorised in that behalf by the auditor;"authority" means a local government authority;"block grant" means subvention whether conditional or unconditional granted to a local government authority by the central Government under section 13;"Board" means the Local Government Loans Board established by section 56;"Decentralisation Act" means the Decentralisation of Government Administration (Interim Provisions) Act;[Act No. 27 of 1972]"district authority" means a district council, a township authority or a village council;"district development council" means a council established pursuant to the provisions of the Decentralisation Act;"equalisation grant" means subvention granted by the central Government in agreement with the local government authorities to least developed local authorities meet the cost of services based on the degree to which a local government unit is lagging behind the national standard;"financial memoranda" means written instructions issued by the Minister under section 45 of this Act;"functions" includes powers and duties;"Government" means the Government of the United Republic;"guest house" means an establishment intended for reception of travellers or visitors for profit or gain but does not include—Part II – Funds and resources of local government authorities
5. Vesting of assets and liabilities in local government authorities
6. Sources of revenue of urban authorities
7. Sources of revenue of district councils
8. Sources of revenue of township authorities
9. Sources of revenue of village councils
10. Power of Minister
11. Appointment of local government licensing authorities in respect of certain business, etc
12. Grants to local government authorities
13. Block grants to local government authorities
14. Power to borrow
15. Overdrafts
Part III – Making and collection of rates
16. Power to impose taxes and rates
17. Duty to make sufficient rates
Every district council and every urban authority shall, subject to this Act, make or levy such rates as will ensure the raising of income from rates which, in combination with income from other sources of revenue, will be sufficient to provide for such part of the estimated total expenditure to be incurred by it during the period in respect of which the rate is made or levied as is to be met out of money raised by rates including in that expenditure any additional amount as is, in the opinion of the authority, required to cover expenditure previously incurred or to meet contingencies or to defray any expenditure which may fall to be defrayed before the date on which the money to be received in respect of the next subsequent rate will become available; except that an authority which submits for the necessary approval a proposal to make or levy a rate which complies with the requirements contained in this section shall be deemed to have complied therewith.[s. 14]17A. Electronic revenue collection payment and management systems
18. Methods of rating
19. Publication of rate
Notice of every rate made under section 18 shall be given by the local government authority making the rate within fifteen days after the passing of a resolution making the rate, and the rate shall not be valid unless a notice of it is duly given in the manner for the time being prescribed by rules made under section 34.[s. 16]20. Duty to pay rates
21. Date and place of payment
Where a local government authority gives notice of a rate in accordance with section 19, every person liable to pay the rate shall pay the amount of the rate to a rate collector or other person duly authorised or appointed by the authority in question to collect and receive the rate at such time and at such place as may be specified by the authority.[s. 18]22. Exemption from and remission of rates
23. Claim for amount of rate
24. Penalty for failure to pay rates and for willful misrepresentation
25. Penalty for inciting a person to refuse to pay rate, etc.
Any person who without lawful justification or excuse incites any person to refuse to pay any rate payable by him under this Act after it becomes due and payable, or who incites or assists any person to misrepresent his rateable capacity commits an offence and is liable upon conviction to a fine not exceeding fifty thousand shillings or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or to both such fine and imprisonment.[s. 22][Act No. 6 of 1999 s. 71]26. Unauthorised collection of rates
Any person who—27. Duty to give information
28. Refusal to give information
29. Rate collectors
30. Offences by rate collectors
Any rate collector appointed under this Act who—31. Appointment of agents
31A. TRA to collect property rate
32. Assessment committees
A local government authority may appoint such assessment committee or committees as it thinks fit for the purpose of assessing the liability of any person or persons for payment of any rate levied or to be levied under this Act.[s. 29]33. Deduction of rates from wages of employees
34. Rules relating to rates and rating
35. Legal proceedings
Proceedings either to enforce the payment of any rate or tax payable under the provisions of this Act or for the recovery of any penalties under the provisions of this Part or any subsidiary legislation made pursuant to them may, without prejudice to the right of any other person or authority to institute criminal proceedings, be taken by local government authority responsible for the collection of the rate or tax before any court of competent jurisdiction.[s. 32][Cap. 4 s. 8]Part IV – Management of finances and resources
A – Preliminary provisions
36. Accounting officers
Every Director of an urban authority and every Director of a district council shall be the accounting officer for the local government authority of which he is the chief executive officer and shall for that purpose, be responsible for accounting for any service in respect of which moneys have been appropriated by the authority and for issues made to the local government authority from the exchequer account.[s. 33][Acts Nos. 4 of 1987 sch.; 6 of 1999 s. 76]37. Powers of Minister
The Minister shall, in relation to a local government authority under his charge, subject to the provisions of the Act and of this Act, be responsible for-37A. Facilitation of loans to women, youth and persons with disabilities
38. Expenditure
39. Reserve and special funds
40. Advances and deposits
A local government authority may make advances and operate deposit and suspense accounts.[s. 37][Act No. 6 of 1999 s. 79]41. Investment of funds
Subject to the provisions of this Act, a local government authority may invest any part of the moneys available in any fund of the authority in such investments as are authorised investments in relation to investment of funds by a trustee under the Trustees Investments Act.[s. 38][Act No. 6 of 1999 s. 80; Cap. 53]B – Accounts and estimates
42. Banking accounts
43. Form of accounts
44. Statements of accounts to be furnished
45. Financial memoranda
The Minister may issue written instructions, to be known as financial memoranda, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Act or this Act, for the better control and management of the financial business of local government authorities, and for the regulation of the procedure of finance and staff committees; and such instruction may be issued either generally or respecting any particular authority or the authorities in any particular area of Mainland Tanzania, and shall be observed and carried out by the authority or authorities regarding which the instructions are issued.[s. 42]46. Estimates
47. Access to records of local government authorities
The Regional Commissioner may authorise in writing any person to have access to the records of an authority and a person so authorised shall at all reasonable times have access to and be entitled to inspect all books of accounts and records of the authority and may advise the authority on the matters contained in them and submit a report to the Regional Commissioner in connection with the records.[s. 44][Act No. 6 of 1999 s. 82]C: Audits
48. Audit of accounts
49. Liability for payment of audit fees
50. Power to take evidence
51. Auditors’ report
52. Publication of accounts and audit report
Every local government authority shall at its own offices and in such other manner as may be directed by the Regional Commissioner publish within its area—53. Power to sanction certain expenditure
The local government authority may, subject to any provisions of financial memoranda in that behalf or to any general or specific directions of the Minister, authorise any item of expenditure charged in the accounts of an authority but not authorised by law or sanctioned by him earlier and which is pointed out as such by the auditor pursuant to section 51.[s. 50]54. Power to surcharge
Part V – Local Government Loans Board
55. Interpretation
For purposes of this Part, "local government authority", "local authority" and "authority", wherever they are used, shall each mean a city council, a municipal council, a district council, a town council, a township council or a village council.[s. 52]56. Establishment of Board
There is hereby established a board to be known as the Local Government Loans Board, which shall, for purposes of this Act—57. Constitution and procedure
58. Secretary to Board
The Minister shall appoint a public officer to be Secretary to the Board who shall be the chief executive officer of the Board in its corporate capacity.[s. 55]59. Application of Local Government Service Act
The provisions of the Local Government Service Act, which relate to service by officers in the local government service, shall apply to the Board and to the officers of the Board in the same way and to the same extent as they apply to a local government authority and its officers or employees, subject to the provisions of this Part.[s. 56]60. Functions of Board
61. Directions by Minister
The Minister may, after consultation with the Minister responsible for finance, from time to time, issue directions in writing to the Board as to the manner in which the Board shall effect its objects and functions, and the Board shall carry out or act in accordance with the directions, whether they are general or specific.[s. 58]62. Funds and resources of Board
The funds and resources of the Board shall consist of—63. Power to borrow
64. Interest on deposits
The Board may pay interest to local authorities in respect of monies deposited by them with the Board at such rate as the Minister may, with the approval of the Minister responsible for finance, determine.[s. 61]65. Accounts and audit
Part VI – Miscellaneous provisions
66. Offences
It shall be an offence for any person, whether or not he is a member or an officer of a local government authority or the Board—67. General penalty
A person who contravenes any provision of this Act for which no specific penalty is provided, commits an offence and shall, upon conviction, be liable to a fine of not less than two hundred thousand shillings but not exceeding one million shillings or to imprisonment for a term of not less than twelve months but not exceeding twenty four months or to both.[s. 64][Acts Nos. 6 of 1999 s. 84; 4 of 2017 s. 31]67A. Exemption
There shall be exempted all taxes and levies imposed by local government authorities for products produced in the Export Processing Zone and Special Economic Zone during initial period of ten years.[Act No. 5 of 2011 s. 21]68. Regulations
The Minister may make regulations for the better carrying into effect of the purposes and provisions of this Act and for prescribing or providing for any matter or thing which is by this Act required or permitted to be, or may be prescribed or provided for.[s. 65]69. Repeal of Act No. 8 of 1979
Repeals the Village (Revenue) Act.[s. 66]70. ***
[amends various laws][s. 67]History of this document
01 July 2023 amendment not yet applied
Amended by
Finance Act, 2023
01 July 2022 amendment not yet applied
Amended by
Finance Act, 2022
14 July 2021 amendment not yet applied
01 July 2020 amendment not yet applied
Amended by
Finance Act, 2020
30 November 2019 this version
Consolidation
01 July 2018
Amended by
Finance Act, 2018
01 July 2017
Amended by
Finance Act, 2017
01 July 2016
Amended by
Finance Act, 2016
01 September 2015
Amended by
Firearms and Ammunition Control Act, 2015
01 July 2015
Amended by
Finance Act, 2015
01 July 2012
Amended by
Finance Act, 2012
01 July 2011
Amended by
Finance Act, 2011
01 July 2010
Amended by
Finance Act, 2010
01 July 2009
Amended by
Finance Act, 2009
01 July 2008
01 July 2006
Amended by
Finance Act, 2006
14 March 1983
Commenced
Documents citing this one 41
Judgment 27
Act 6
1. | Local Government (District Authorities) Act, 1982 | 203 citations |
2. | Local Government (Urban Authorities) Act, 1982 | 150 citations |
3. | Tanzania Revenue Authority Act | 34 citations |
4. | Public Procurement Act | 27 citations |
5. | Public Finance Act | 26 citations |
6. | Regional Administration Act | 9 citations |
Government Notice 4
Finding aid 2
1. | The Subsidiary Legislation of Tanzania Index - Vol. 1: 2008 - 2021 | |
2. | The Subsidiary Legislation of Tanzania Index - Vol. 2: 1998 - 2007 |
Gazette 2
1. | Tanzania Government Gazette dated 1984-07-27 number 30 | |
2. | Tanzania Government Gazette dated 1986-09-05 number 36 |