Karibu Katika Mfumo wa Taarifa za Maamuzi, Sheria na Kanuni za Tanzania

TanzLII ni tovuti ya Serikali ya Tanzania inayochapisha maamuzi, sheria na kanuni bure mtandaoni. TanzLII inaruhusu ufikiaji bure wa maamuzi, sheria na kanuni za Tanzania na ni mwanachama wa Jumuiya ya Afrika ya LIIs.

TanzLII logo

My TanzLII

Your personal research space — save documents, add notes, and get updates when the law changes.

Recent Judgments

Being last seen with the deceased and implausible hyena defence justified conviction on circumstantial evidence.
Criminal law – Circumstantial evidence – Principle of last person to be seen with the deceased – Plausibility of explanation – Rejection of unusual defence (hyena attack) – Post-offence conduct – Certificate of seizure not fatal where no item was seized
16 April 2026
Conviction quashed where contradictions about the victim's age created reasonable doubt in an s130(2)(e) rape charge.
Criminal law – Rape (s130(2)(e)) – proof of victim's age – material contradictions in testimony – need for documentary/dispensary records – benefit of doubt to accused
16 April 2026
A fresh suit challenging a Primary Court’s interlocutory seizure order was inappropriate; remedy lay in the issuing court, not a new action.
Abuse of process; malicious prosecution; interlocutory seizure order; Primary Court jurisdiction; remedy before issuing court (appeal/revision/judicial review); requirement of ulterior purpose and special damage; functus officio (ancillary powers)
16 April 2026
Whether cautioned/extrajudicial statements and corroboration suffice to convict the appellants of murder.
Evidence — Admissibility and voluntariness of cautioned and extra-judicial statements; Chief Justice's Guidelines compliance; oral confession and corroboration; IMEI-based identification of a mobile phone; evaluation of defence and sufficiency of proof for murder
16 April 2026
Appellant's trafficking conviction upheld: EOCCA consent valid, chain of custody intact, and alibi rejected.
Criminal law – Drug trafficking (cannabis sativa, 165.68 kg) – Jurisdiction and consent under EOCCA – Validity of Regional Prosecutions Officer consent – Emergency search and seizure – Chain of custody of exhibits – Alibi and credibility of witnesses
16 April 2026
Limitation in land claims arising from deceased estates is a mixed law-and-fact issue; premature dismissal was improper.
Limitation of actions – land claims from deceased estates – accrual of cause of action (date of death versus dispossession/adverse possession) – Law of Limitation Act ss.9(1), 9(2), 24(1), 33(1) – mixed question of law and fact – preliminary objection inappropriate – reliance on unannexed documents improper – case remitted for rehearing de novo
16 April 2026
Failure to serve the written request for certified proceedings and a defective certificate of delay rendered the appeal time-barred.
Appellate procedure — time limits under Rule 90(1) and (3) — service of written request for certified High Court proceedings — validity of certificate of delay dependent on Registrar's notification — overriding objective not available to cure mandatory jurisdictional time limits
16 April 2026
Appellant failed to prove ownership or adverse possession; trial tribunal's finding that land formed part of deceased's estate upheld.
Land law – ownership dispute over parcel forming part of deceased's estate; burden of proof on claimant; evaluation of evidence; adverse possession requirements; admissibility of letters of administration
16 April 2026
Applicants failed to prove fraud or other statutory grounds; revocation of letters of administration dismissed.
Probate law – Revocation under s.49 of the Probate and Administration of Estates Act; Allegation of fraud – requirement for full particulars and higher standard of proof; Duty to exhibit inventory/accounts; Administrator's powers to deal with estate property; Lack of heirs' consent – publication/exemption and jurisdictional procedure
16 April 2026
Applicants failed to satisfy the prima facie, irreparable harm and balance-of-convenience tests for a temporary injunction.
Civil procedure – Temporary injunction – Interim relief in probate – Triple-test (prima facie case, irreparable injury, balance of convenience) – Wrong citation of enabling provision not fatal where court has jurisdiction – Affidavit must disclose material facts and evidence
16 April 2026
View more judgments

Recent Legislation

View more legislation

Collections

Elections Collections
Mediation and Conciliation Library
Pocket Law

Use TanzLII when you're offline

Pocket Law is an offline copy of the caselaw, legislation and other legal materials from TanzLII.

Pocket Law