High Court of Tanzania

This is the second level in the Judiciary justice delivery hierarchy. It has both appellate and original powers on civil and criminal matters. It also hears appeals from the Courts of Resident Magistrate, the District Courts, and the District Land and Housing Tribunals in exercise of their original, appellate and/or revisional jurisdiction. The High Court is divided into Zones and specialized Divisions. 

Physical address
24 Kivukoni Road, P O Box: S.L.P. 9004
8 judgments
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Results. 8 judgments found.

8 judgments
July 1987
Burglary conviction overturned for lack of proof of night‑time breaking and substituted with housebreaking; appeal dismissed.
  • Criminal law
    • — Burglary — requirement that breaking be committed at night
    • — Evidence — identification of stolen property — Sufficiency to prove theft
  • Criminal procedure — substitution of conviction — Substitution of offences (s.300 CPA)
30 July 1987
Whether identification by prior acquaintance, voice and moonlight provided a safe basis for convicting the appellant of robbery with violence.
  • Criminal law — Robbery with violence — Identification evidence — Recognition by prior acquaintance, identification by voice and by moonlight — Corroboration by recovery of weapon and circumstances of offender's absence from duty
28 July 1987
A landlord entitled to vacant possession after reasonable notice and offering reasonable alternative accommodation; ambiguous conditional decree expunged.
  • Civil procedure — Executability of decree — conditional judgment tied to non‑party performance may be inexecutible
  • Land law — Rent restriction — Order for vacant possession
  • Land law — Vacant possession
    • — Landlord’s need for premises for dispensary
    • — reasonableness of notice and alternative accommodation
27 July 1987
Conduct and part performance established a binding agreement, entitling the plaintiff to specific performance.
  • Contract law — Offer and acceptance — Whether confirmation of success, provision of a standard Marketing Licence Agreement and preparatory advice constituted a firm offer capable of acceptance
  • Contract law — specific performance
    • — Part performance — Whether acts (import permit, deposit for tanker, recruitment and training of staff, setting aside capital) amounted to part performance supporting specific performance
    • — Specific performance and special damages — Appropriateness of specific performance where damages are inadequate and a collateral agreement exists
25 July 1987
Documentary irregularities defeated the appellant’s title; respondent may redeem the land by paying redemption money; appeal dismissed.
  • Land law — title by purchase — reliability of documentary evidence
    • — erasures and substitutions may render a sale document inadmissible
    • — possession and improvements may attract redemption compensation
    • — redemption/right to re-acquire
21 July 1987
Appeal against robbery conviction dismissed; identification upheld, alibi rejected, compensation reduced to Shs.600/=
  • Civil procedure — Appeal — conviction and sentence affirmed save for reduction of compensation
  • Criminal law
    • — alibi — insufficiency to raise reasonable doubt
    • — Robbery with violence — Identification evidence — immediate identification — reliability of visual ID
  • Tort — Compensation — variation of quantum where trial court mis-assessed amount stolen
10 July 1987
A trespasser may not claim compensation or adverse possession where the owner protested and prosecuted; boundary mistakes rejected.
  • Land law
    • — adverse possession/long possession — owner’s protests and criminal prosecutions defeat claim of acquiescence
    • — Appellate review — trial court's finding of title and nominal damages upheld
    • — trespass — removal of survey beacons — deliberate removal defeats mistaken boundary defence
    • — Unexhausted improvements — trespasser who persists after protest not entitled to compensation
10 July 1987
Convictions for trespass/malicious damage quashed where ownership of land was disputed and civil action is the proper remedy.
  • Criminal law
    • — civil action is the proper remedy — Convictions and compensation orders quashed
    • — Trespass and malicious damage — Ownership dispute — Where ownership of land is contested, criminal proceedings for trespass are inappropriate
10 July 1987